Please wait a minute...
 首页  期刊介绍 期刊订阅 联系我们 横山亮次奖 百年刊庆
 
最新录用  |  预出版  |  当期目录  |  过刊浏览  |  阅读排行  |  下载排行  |  引用排行  |  横山亮次奖  |  百年刊庆
清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2016, Vol. 56 Issue (3): 299-305    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.21.019
  电机工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
面向自动需求响应的高速窄带电力线通信应用层
刘雯静, 郭静波
清华大学电机系, 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 北京 100084
Application layer for high-speed narrowband power line communications for automatic demand response
LIU Wenjing, GUO Jingbo
State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
全文: PDF(1395 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 实现电力系统自动需求响应的高速窄带电力线通信(high-speed narrowband power line communication, HNPLC)系统亟需实用、高效的应用层设计来支撑各类响应服务。该文面向自动需求响应服务, 定义了双向互动的HNPLC应用层协议架构, 并结合系统的多分类服务需求, 提出一种综合考虑数据包优先级权重、数据包传输效率和服务等待时间的基于动态优先级的应用层服务响应机制。在构建的跨层HNPLC仿真平台中验证了协议架构的合理性, 且计算机仿真结果表明, 提出的基于动态优先级的服务响应机制可明显提升HNPLC传输性能, 满足自动需求响应的服务要求。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
刘雯静
郭静波
关键词 自动需求响应高速窄带电力线通信应用层服务分类动态优先级跨层仿真    
Abstract:High-speed, narrowband power line communications (HNPLC) need effective application layers to control the power system demand response to support various services. This study defines an application architecture for an interactive HNPLC system to support automated demand response. The multi-class service demand is provided by a dynamic priority that considers the data packet priority weights, packet transmission efficiency and service waiting times. The service response mechanism, the core of the application layer, is based on the dynamic priority. The application layer is within the cross-layer HNPLC nodes in a simulated practical HNPLC network. Simulations show that the architecture is efficient and the service response mechanism improves the HNPLC performance for the automated demand response.
Key wordsautomatic demand response    high-speed narrowband power line communications    classification of the application services    dynamic priority    cross-layer simulation
收稿日期: 2015-07-30      出版日期: 2016-03-15
ZTFLH:  TM248+.9  
通讯作者: 郭静波,教授,E-mail:guojb@tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: guojb@tsinghua.edu.cn
引用本文:   
刘雯静, 郭静波. 面向自动需求响应的高速窄带电力线通信应用层[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 56(3): 299-305.
LIU Wenjing, GUO Jingbo. Application layer for high-speed narrowband power line communications for automatic demand response. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(3): 299-305.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.21.019  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2016/V56/I3/299
  图1 自动需求响应系统的实现架构
  图2 HNPLC各层数据的帧结构
  图3 面向自动需求响应的HNPLC 应用层协议架构
  表1 面向自动需求响应的HNPLC应用层服务分类
  图4 基于动态优先级的应用层服务响应机制实现过程
  表2 应用层主要仿真参数
  图5 仿真实验平台的单跳传输示意图
  图6 3种服务响应机制下网络的平均速率
  图7 3种服务响应机制下网络的丢包率
  图8 3种服务响应机制下各类服务数据的传输比例
[1] Amarsingh A, Latchman A, Yang D. Narrowband power line communications:enabling the smart grid[J]. Potentials IEEE, 2014, 33(1):16-21.
[2] 张童飞, 郭静波. 高速窄带OFDM电力线通信实时动态频谱分配[J], 中国电机工程学报, 2014, 34(4):695-701.ZHANG Tongfei, GUO Jingbo. Real-time dynamic spectrum management in OFDM-based high-data rate narrowband power line communications[J].Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(4):695-701.(in Chinese)
[3] LIU Wenjing, GUO Jingbo, et al. Design and validation of real-time dynamic spectrum management in OFDM-based HNPLC system. High technology letters[J]. High Technology Letters, Accept and waiting for publishing.
[4] 刘雯静, 郭静波. 基于优先级策略的跨层优化NPLC CSMA/CA机制[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 54(9):1148-1154.LIU Wenjing, GUO Jingbo. Priority-based cross-layer CSMA/CA for narrowband power line communications[J]. J Tsinghua Univ (Sci and Tech), 2014, 54(9):1148-1154. (in Chinese)
[5] Ben-Yehezkel Y, Gazit R, Haidine A. Performance evaluation of medium access control mechanisms in high-speed narrowband plc for smart grid applications[C]//Proceedings of IEEE Electronics, Robotics and Automotive Mechanics Conference. Beijing, China:IEEE Press, 2012:355-359.
[6] 张良, 刘晓胜, 戚佳金等. 一种低压电力线通信改进分级蚁群路由算法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2014, 29(2):318-324.ZHANG Liang, LIU Xiaosheng, QI Jiajin, et al. Study of improved hierarchical ant colony routing algorithm for low-voltage power line communication[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2014, 29(2):318-324(in Chinese).
[7] 中国国家标准管理委员会. 电力需求响应系统通用技术规范[EB/OL].[2015-06-01]. http://www.doc88.com/p-7184264412051.html. Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China. General technical specification of power demand response system[EB/OL].[2015-06-01]. http://www.doc88.com/p-7184264412051.html
[8] Li D, Jayaweera SK. Distributed smart-home decision-making in a hierarchical interactive smart grid architecture[J]. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2015. 26(1):75-84.
[9] Li D, Jayaweera SK. Machine-learning aided optimal customer decisions for an interactive smart grid[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2014, PP(99):1-12.
[10] ERDF. PLC G3 MAC Layer Specification.[EB/OL] (2012-07-01). http://www.maximintegrated.com/products/powerline/pdfs/G3-PLC-MAC-Layer-Specification.pdf.
[11] Q/GDW1376.4. 电力用户用电信息采集系统通信协议第4部分:基于微功率无线通信的数据传输协议[S]. 北京:国家电网公司, 2013.Q/GDW1376.4. Power user electric energy data acquisition system communication protocol Part 4:Micro-Power Wireless Data Transmission Protocol[S]. Beijing:State Grid Corporation of China, 2013.
[12] 053474r1. ZigBee Specification[S]. Davis:ZigBee Alliance, 2007.
[13] 20110712-1. OpenADR 2.0 Profile Specification[S]. Morgan Hill, California USA:OpenADR Alliance, 2011.
[14] SMB Smart Grid Strategic Group. IEC Smart Grid Standardization Roadmap[EB/OL].[2015-06-01]. http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=dAAYJmwfR7xsk2-KXS9NMg ejAHcKKbqUqZ5k8e1MhRNiGARVvmJeQj7Q_lC2jXstmLC9 BEt2xSTxCPElX9FAX5HXhJBA5DlVzYKLAEt_Gaq.
[15] Gassara H, Rouissi F, Ghazel A. Statistical characterization of the indoor low-voltage narrowband power line communication channel[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2014, 56(1):123-131.
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
版权所有 © 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》编辑部
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn