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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2016, Vol. 56 Issue (6): 661-665    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.22.029
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加力燃油离心泵关死点工况引射冷却分析
范红雨1,2, 陆奇志1, 龚景松1, 朴英1
1. 清华大学 航天航空学院, 北京 100084;
2. 第二炮兵指挥学院, 武汉 430012
Analysis of ejection-cooling at the shut-off operating condition for a reheat fuel centrifugal pump
FAN Hongyu1,2, LU Qizhi1, GONG Jingsong1, PIAO Ying1
1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Second Artillery Command College of PLA, Wuhan 430012, China
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摘要 针对加力燃油离心泵关死点工况存在燃油温升高的问题, 采用从泵入口引入一小股旁路燃油引射冷却叶轮腔室的设计。运用Reynolds时均(RANS)方法, 结合剪切应力输运(SST)湍流模型和Rayleigh-Plesset空化模型, 对加力燃油离心泵引射冷却降温进行了分析。结果表明: 采用旁路燃油引射冷却叶轮腔室的设计, 可以有效解决加力燃油离心泵关死点工况燃油温升高的问题。采用引射装置的加力燃油离心泵, 在叶轮中心存在气心, 使加力燃油离心泵消耗的功率减小, 叶轮摩擦产生的热量也变小, 因此燃油温升降低。
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范红雨
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朴英
关键词 加力燃油离心泵关死点工况引射冷却数值分析    
Abstract:The high fuel temperature rise at the shut-off operating condition in a reheat fuel centrifugal pump is addressed by cooling the impeller by fuel flowing through a by-pass from the pump inlet. The ejection-cooling is analyzed using the Reynolds average Navier-Strokes (RANS) method with the shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model and the Rayleigh-Plesset cavitation model. The results show that the ejection-cooling design can reduce the high fuel temperature rise at the shut-off condition. The power consumption and the friction heat are both reduced in the reheat fuel centrifugal pump with the ejection-cooling device because of the vapor core region in the impeller central zone which reduces the fuel temperature rise.
Key wordsreheat fuel centrifugal pump    shut-off operating condition    ejection-cooling    numerical analysis
收稿日期: 2015-12-02      出版日期: 2016-06-15
ZTFLH:  V233.2  
通讯作者: 朴英, 教授, E-mail: piaoying@tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: piaoying@tsinghua.edu.cn
引用本文:   
范红雨, 陆奇志, 龚景松, 朴英. 加力燃油离心泵关死点工况引射冷却分析[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 56(6): 661-665.
FAN Hongyu, LU Qizhi, GONG Jingsong, PIAO Ying. Analysis of ejection-cooling at the shut-off operating condition for a reheat fuel centrifugal pump. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(6): 661-665.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.22.029  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2016/V56/I6/661
  图1 加力燃油离心泵几何模型
  图2 求解计算域网格模型
  表1 网格单元数
  表2 仿真值与实验值的比较
  图3 两种离心泵结构比较
  图4 引射器结构示意图
  图5 5%额定流量时加力燃油离心泵燃
油蒸气体积分数云图
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