Please wait a minute...
 首页  期刊介绍 期刊订阅 联系我们 横山亮次奖 百年刊庆
 
最新录用  |  预出版  |  当期目录  |  过刊浏览  |  阅读排行  |  下载排行  |  引用排行  |  横山亮次奖  |  百年刊庆
清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2016, Vol. 56 Issue (4): 341-347    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.24.001
  土木工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
带刚度退化的一种自复位混凝土桥墩简化分析模型
刘晖1, 何铭华1, 辛克贵1, 郭佳2, 刘文1
1. 清华大学 土木工程系, 北京 100084;
2. 交通运输部 公路科学研究所, 北京 100088
Simplified theoretical model for self-centering concrete bridge piers with stiffness deterioration
LIU Hui1, HE Minghua1, XIN Kegui1, GUO Jia2, LIU Wen1
1. Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China
全文: PDF(2177 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 自复位混凝土桥墩(SCCP)能够在抵御强震后有效控制残余变形,是一种具备优良抗震性能的新型桥墩体系。该文针对新型自复位混凝土桥墩,提出一种自复位混凝土桥墩损伤演化过程的简化分析模型,系统地描述了循环加载过程中滞回曲线的各个主要环节。在损伤演化分析中,通过引入3个损伤因子γu、γc和γr,阐明循环增大的侧向位移可能导致的3种损伤来源。通过与既有的试验数据的对比分析,验证了该文提出的简化分析模型的准确性和有效性。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
刘晖
何铭华
辛克贵
郭佳
刘文
关键词 简化分析模型自复位混凝土桥墩(SCCP)损伤因子刚度退化    
Abstract:Self-centering concrete bridge piers (SCCP), which have been used to retrofit bridge piers to give better seismic response, effectively reduce residual displacements during severe earthquakes. This study gives a simplified theoretical model for self-centering concrete bridge piers including a stiffness deterioration analysis and lateral force-displacement analysis. The stiffness deterioration analysis introduces 3 damage factors for γu, γc and γr. These damage factors illustrate the damage caused by increasing lateral displacements. The theoretical model has been validated against existing experimental data with good agreement.
Key wordssimplified theoretical model    self-centering concrete bridge piers (SCCP)    damage factors    stiffness deterioration
收稿日期: 2012-12-12      出版日期: 2016-04-15
ZTFLH:  TU375.3  
通讯作者: 何铭华,助理研究员,E-mail:heminghua@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: heminghua@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
引用本文:   
刘晖, 何铭华, 辛克贵, 郭佳, 刘文. 带刚度退化的一种自复位混凝土桥墩简化分析模型[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 56(4): 341-347.
LIU Hui, HE Minghua, XIN Kegui, GUO Jia, LIU Wen. Simplified theoretical model for self-centering concrete bridge piers with stiffness deterioration. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(4): 341-347.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.24.001  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2016/V56/I4/341
  图1 典型的“旗帜型”滞回模型
  图2 简化分析模型的多阶段水平荷载位移曲线
  图3 新型自复位混凝土桥墩的简化分析模型
  表1 循环加载各阶段等效侧向刚度和基本描述
  图4 桥墩试验构件
  图5 试验研究结果和简化分析模型结果的对比
[1] 刘爱文, 夏珊, 徐超. 汶川地震交通系统震害及震后抢修[J]. 震灾防御技术, 2008, 3(3):243-250.LIU Aiwen, XIA Shan, XU Chao. Damage and emergency recovery of the transportation systems after Wenchuan Earthquake[J].Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention, 2008, 3(3):243-250. (in Chinese)
[2] Kawashima K. The 1996 Japanese seismic design specifications of highway bridges and the performance based design[C]//Seismic Design Methodologies for the Next Generation of Codes. Bled, Slovenia:Balkema, 1997:371-382.
[3] MacRae G A, Kawashima K. Post-earthquake residual displacements of bilinear oscillators[J]. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1997, 26(7):701-716.
[4] Pampanin S, Christopoulos C, Priestley M J N. Residual deformations in the performance-based seismic assessment of frame structures[C]//European School for Advanced Studies on Reduction of Seismic Risk. Pavia, Italy:IUSS Press, 2002.
[5] Christopoulos C, Pampanin S. Towards performance-based design of MDOF structures with explicit consideration of residual deformations[J]. ISET Journal of Earthquake Technology, 2004, 41(1):53-73.
[6] Palermo A, Pampanin S, Calvi G M. Concept and development of hybrid solutions for seismic resistant bridge systems[J]. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2005, 9(6):899-921.
[7] Bazzurro P, Cornell C, Menun C, et al. Guidelines for seismic assessment of damaged buildings. (2012-02-01), http://www.iitk.ac.in/nicee/wcee/article/13_1708.pdf.
[8] Luco N, Bazzurro P, Cornell C, et al. Dynamic versus static computation of the residual capacity of a mainshock-damaged building to withstand an aftershock. (2012-02-01), http://www.iitk.ac.in/nicee/wcee/article/13_1708.pdf.
[9] Ruiz-Garcia J, Miranda E. Residual displacement ratios for assessment of existing structures[J]. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2006, 35(3):315-336.
[10] 郭佳, 辛克贵, 何铭华, 等. 自复位桥梁墩柱结构抗震性能试验研究与分析[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(增刊I):29-34.GUO Jia, XIN Kegui, HE Minghua, et al. Experimental study and analysis on the seismic performance of a self-centering bridge pier[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(Suppl I):29-34. (in Chinese)
[11] Billington S L, Yoon J K. Cyclic response of unbonded posttensioned precast columns with ductile fiber-reinforced concrete[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2004, 9(4):353-363.
[12] Palermo A, Pampanin S. Enhanced seismic performance of hybrid bridge systems:Comparison with traditional monolithic solutions[J]. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 2008, 12(8):1267-1295.
[13] Marriott D, Pampanin S, Palermo A. Quasi-static and pseudo-dynamic testing of unbonded post-tensioned rocking bridge piers with external replaceable dissipaters[J]. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2009, 38(3):331-354.
[14] Lee W K, Billington. Performance-based earthquake engineering assessment of a self-centering, post-tensioned concrete bridge system[J]. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2011, 40(8):887-902.
[15] Pollino M, Bruneau M. Seismic retrofit of bridge steel truss piers using a controlled rocking approach[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2007, 12(5):600-610.
[16] Ou Y C, Chiewanichakorn M, Aref A J, et al. Seismic performance of segmental precast unbonded posttensioned concrete bridge columns[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2007, 133(11):1636-1647.
[17] 何铭华, 辛克贵, 郭佳. 新型自复位桥梁墩柱节点的局部稳定性研究[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(4):122-127.HE Minghua, XIN Kegui, GUO Jia. Local stability study of new bridge piers with self-centering joints[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(4):122-127. (in Chinese)
[18] Raynor D J, Lehman D E, Stanton J F. Bond-slip response of reinforcing bars grouted in ducts[J]. ACI Structure. Journal, 2002, 99(5):568-576.
[19] JTG/T B02-01-2008. 公路桥梁抗震设计细则[S]. 北京:人民交通出版社, 2008.JTG/T B02-01-2008. Guidelines for Seismic Design of Highway Bridges[S]. Beijing:China Communications Press, 2008. (in Chinese)
[20] 郭佳, 辛克贵, 何铭华, 等. 自复位桥梁墩柱节点分析模型研究[C]//第20届全国结构工程学术会议论文集. 宁波:中国力学学会, 2011.GUO Jia, XIN Kegui, HE Minghua, et al. An analytical model of a self-centring bridge pier system[C]//Proceedings of the 20th China Conference on Structural Engineering. Ningbo:Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2011. (in Chinese)
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
版权所有 © 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》编辑部
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn