1. Center for Industrial Ecology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Institute of Circular Economy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
3. China National Aviation Fuel, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract：The multi-region input-output (MRIO) approach can provide key information about the life cycle and the distribution of environmental resource. The regional and sectoral information in the MRIO table can be used to analyze the trade flow and the footprints of various environmental factors to identify inequalities in ecological services by demand-based analyses. This paper first reviews the research on international and subnational resource and environmental subjects using the MRIO approach. Chinese MRIO data has been rarely used to study resource-related topics. This study analyzes resource-related research using Chinese MRIO data. Analyses of interregional trade flows and regional material footprints are used to suggest policy initiatives to deal with the resource-related inequalities of ecological services, to improve regional resource use efficiency and to reduce the influence interregional transfers of ecological burdens.
陈定江, 张霄阳, 周文戟, 朱兵. 基于中国多区域投入产出方法的物质流问题研究展望[J]. 清华大学学报（自然科学版）, 2016, 56(8): 860-864.
CHEN Dingjiang, ZHANG Xiaoyang, ZHOU Wenji, ZHU Bing. Material flow-related research using a Chinese multi-region input-output data approach. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(8): 860-864.
[1] Leontief W.Input-output Economics[M].New York:Oxford University Press,1986.
[2] Suh S,Kagawa S.Industrial ecology and input-output economics:An introduction[J].Economic Systems Research,2006,17(4):349-364.
[3] 陈锡康,杨翠红.投入产出技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2011.CHEN Xikang,YANG Cuihong.Input-output Technique[M].Beijing:Science Press,2011.(in Chinese)
[4] Wiedmann T,Lenzen M,Turner K,et al.Examining the global environmental impact of regional consumption activities-Part 2:Review of input-output models for the assessment of environmental impacts embodied in trade[J].Ecological Economics,2007,61(1):15-26.
[5] Wiedmann T,Wood R,Minx J,et al.A carbon footprint time series of the UK-Results from a multi-region input-output model[J].Economic Systems Research,2010,22(1):19-42.
[6] Peters G,Minx J,Weber C,et al.Growth in emission transfers via international trade from 1990 to 2008[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2011,108(21):8903-8908.
[7] Feng K,Chapagain A,Suh S,et al.Comparison of bottom-up and top-down approaches to calculating the water footprints of nations[J].Economic Systems Research,2011,26(1):371-385.
[8] Steen-Olsen K,Weinzettel J,Cranston G,et al.Carbon,land,and water footprint accounts for the European Union:consumption,production,and displacements through international trade[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2012,46(20):10883-10891.
[9] Liang S,Wang Y,Cinnirella S,et al.Atmospheric mercury footprints of nations[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2015,49(6):3566-3574.
[10] Bruckner M,Giljum S,Lutz C,et al.Materials embodied in international trade-Global material extraction and consumption between 1995 and 2005[J].Global Environmental Change,2012,22(3):568-576.
[11] Wiedmann T,Heinz S,Manfred L,et al.The material footprint of nations[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2015,112(20):6271-6276.
[12] Giljum S,Bruckner M,Martinez A.Material footprint assessment in a global input-output framework[J].Journal of Industrial Ecology,2014,29(5):792-804.
[13] 刘小敏.区域间投入产出表的研制方法及应用综述[J].中国集体经济,2012(36):39-42.LIU Xiaomin.A review on building and applying interregional input-output table[J].China Collective Economy,2012(36):39-42.(in Chinese)
[14] 刘卫东,陈杰,唐志鹏,等.中国2007年30省区市区域间投入产出表编制理论与实践[M].北京:中国统计出版社,2012.LIU Weidong,CHEN Jie,TANG Zhipeng,et al.Theory and Practice for Compiling China's 2007 Multi-regional Input-output Table Containing 30 Regions[M].Beijing:China Statistic Press,2012.(in Chinese)
[15] Weisz H,Duchin F.Physical and monetary input-output analysis:What makes the difference?[J].Ecological Economics,2006,57(3):534-541.
[16] Feng K,Davis S,Sun L,et al.Outsourcing CO2 within China[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2013,110(28):11654-11659.
[17] Liang S,Zhang C,Wang Y,et al.Virtual atmospheric mercury emission network in China[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2014,48(5):2807-2815.
[18] Dalin C,Hanasaki N,Qiu H,et al.Water resources transfers through Chinese interprovincial and foreign food trade[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2014,111(27):9774-9779.
2016, Vol. 56 
