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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2017, Vol. 57 Issue (12): 1331-1337    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.060
  土木工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
村镇建筑群火灾蔓延模拟与案例
曾翔1, 杨哲飚1, 许镇2, 陆新征3
1. 清华大学 土木工程系, 北京市钢与混凝土组合结构工程技术研究中心, 北京 100084;
2. 北京科技大学 土木工程系, 北京 100083;
3. 清华大学 土木工程系, 土木工程安全与耐久教育部重点实验室, 北京 100084
Fire spread simulations of building groups in rural areas
ZENG Xiang1, YANG Zhebiao1, XU Zhen2, LU Xinzheng3
1. Beijing Engineering Research Center of Steel and Concrete Composite Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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曾翔
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许镇
陆新征
关键词 村镇建筑群寨火蔓延模拟独克宗古城火灾    
Abstract:Rural areas in southwestern China have high density building environments with mostly wooden structures with many fires in recent years. A fire simulation model was developed for a typical rural design to identify potential fire risks with a visualization platform based on the OSG (open scene graph) graphics engine. Visualizations of simulation results for Wenquan village and Dukezong city agree well with the actual fire hazard. This simulation method can be used to assist fire investigations, as well as to provide a scientific basis and technical support for fire prevention planning and fire control.
Key wordsrural areas    building group    stockade village fire    spread simulation    Dukezong town fire
收稿日期: 2017-02-07      出版日期: 2017-12-15
ZTFLH:  TP391  
通讯作者: 陆新征,教授,E-mail:luxz@tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: luxz@tsinghua.edu.cn
引用本文:   
曾翔, 杨哲飚, 许镇, 陆新征. 村镇建筑群火灾蔓延模拟与案例[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 57(12): 1331-1337.
ZENG Xiang, YANG Zhebiao, XU Zhen, LU Xinzheng. Fire spread simulations of building groups in rural areas. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(12): 1331-1337.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.060  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2017/V57/I12/1331
  图1 火灾模拟场景示意图
  图2 热羽流影响模型 [7, 2 3]
  图3 火灾前后卫星图对比
  图4 实际结果与模拟结果对比
  图5 起火点与风力情况分析
  图6 火灾前后卫星图对比
  图7 实际结果与模拟结果对比
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