Please wait a minute...
 首页  期刊介绍 期刊订阅 联系我们 横山亮次奖 百年刊庆
 
最新录用  |  预出版  |  当期目录  |  过刊浏览  |  阅读排行  |  下载排行  |  引用排行  |  横山亮次奖  |  百年刊庆
清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2018, Vol. 58 Issue (5): 494-499    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2018.22.027
  建设管理 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于熵权的TOPSIS法的港口军事运输能力评估
张静1,2, 张智慧1, 李小冬1, 孙奇2, 乔伟2
1. 清华大学 建设管理系, 北京 100084;
2. 陆军军事交通学院 国防交通系, 天津 300161
Military transport capacity evaluation of ports using entropy weight and TOPSIS
ZHANG Jing1,2, ZHANG Zhihui1, LI Xiaodong1, SUN Qi2, QIAO Wei2
1. Department of Construction Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Department of National Defense Transportation, Army Military Transportation University, Tianjin 300161, China
全文: PDF(1139 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 港口具有经济与国防双重属性,可同时为两者服务,但是目前对港口的评估多侧重于经济属性评估,而对港口国防属性的定量评估几乎没有。该文基于熵权的逼近理想解排序(TOPSIS)法评估港口的军事运输能力。指标体系的选取是依据现场调研、文献综述及参考美军的战略港口需求指标,同时综合国内军事运输特点等构建而成。采用基于熵权的TOPSIS法对全国范围内不同区域的27个不同规模的港口进行军事运输能力评估,得出27个港口军事运输能力评估排名,发现现有的港口建设以经济建设为主,较少考虑国防要求,只有少数港口涉及了军民融合式建设内容,如大连港等,相应地,其军事运输能力也领先。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
张静
张智慧
李小冬
孙奇
乔伟
关键词 军事运输能力港口熵权逼近理想解排序(TOPSIS)    
Abstract:There were few quantitative studies of port capacities for military transport with most focusing on the economic efficiency and civilian capacity although the ports often provide military sealift transport services. This study used a quantitative assessment method using entropy weight and the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) to assess the military transport capacity. Indicators were defined to evaluate the port capacity from literature data and the Chinese military transport features. The methodology was then used to rank the military transport capacity of 27 coastal ports in China. The findings show that most Chinese ports pay little attention to military transportation. Only a few ports integrate military and civilian transport, such as Dalian which has the greatest military transport capacity.
Key wordsmilitary transport capacity    port    entropy weight    technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS)
收稿日期: 2017-10-24      出版日期: 2018-05-15
ZTFLH:  E951.3  
通讯作者: 李小冬,副教授,E-mail:eastdawn@tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: eastdawn@tsinghua.edu.cn
作者简介: 张静(1977-),女,讲师。
引用本文:   
张静, 张智慧, 李小冬, 孙奇, 乔伟. 基于熵权的TOPSIS法的港口军事运输能力评估[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 58(5): 494-499.
ZHANG Jing, ZHANG Zhihui, LI Xiaodong, SUN Qi, QIAO Wei. Military transport capacity evaluation of ports using entropy weight and TOPSIS. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2018, 58(5): 494-499.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2018.22.027  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2018/V58/I5/494
  表1 中国港口军事运输任务类型区分
  图1 建制部队水路输送流程
  表2 美国战略港口主要军事运输要求及中国港口国防要求
  图2 港内建制部队输送方案选择与流程
  图3 港口基础设施军事运输能力评估指标
  表3 港口军事运输能力评估等级划分
  表4 各评价指标权重
  表5 各港口军事运输综合能力评估结果
[1] 张鸿彦, 徐铁军. 港口军事运输装卸能力的分析与计算[J]. 国防交通工程与技术, 2007, 5(2):10-11, 14. ZHANG H Y, XU T J. The analysis and calculation of the military transportation, loading and unloading capabilities of ports[J]. Traffic Engineering and Technology for National Defence, 2007, 5(2):10-11, 14. (in Chinese)
[2] 王春颖, 姜祖祺, 李鹏, 等. 战时港口军事运输保障能力的ANP评价模型[J]. 军事交通学院学报, 2009, 11(1):30-33. WANG C Y, JIANG Z Q, LI P, et al. Analytic-network-process (ANP) evaluation model based on wartime harbor supporting ability of military transportation[J]. Journal of Military Transportation University, 2009, 11(1):30-33. (in Chinese)
[3] 董虎峰, 李聚轩, 孔杰. 海军舰艇编队港口军交运输保障研究[J]. 军事交通学院学报, 2011, 13(5):1-4. DONG H F, LI J X, KONG J. Research on military transportation support of ports for navy armada[J]. Journal of Military Transportation University, 2011, 13(5):1-4. (in Chinese)
[4] 侯远达, 李鹏, 胡建军, 等. 基于港口的部队输送通过能力模型分析[J]. 军事交通学院学报, 2012, 14(8):24-27. HOU Y D, LI P, HU J J, et al. Model for military transportation capabilities based on port[J]. Journal of Military Transportation University, 2012, 14(8):24-27. (in Chinese)
[5] 周济晓, 张祥光, 王亚明. 滚装码头建设贯彻国防要求的内容与指标体系[J]. 军事交通学院学报, 2014, 16(5):31-36. ZHOU J X, ZHANG X G, WANG Y M. On evaluation index system of Ro-Ro terminal construction for national defense demands[J]. Journal of Military Transportation University, 2014, 16(5):31-36. (in Chinese)
[6] 钱润华. 军事力量水路输送转运系统建模优化与仿真研究[D]. 北京:清华大学, 2010. QIAN R H. Modeling, optimization and simulation research on water terminals system in forces transportation[D]. Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2010. (in Chinese)
[7] SHAO W Q, DU Y C, LU S M. Performance evaluation of port supply chain based on fuzzy-matter-element analysis[J]. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, 2016, 31(4):2159-2165.
[8] NIAVIS S, VAGGELAS G. An empirical model for assessing the effect of ports' and hinterlands' characteristics on homeports' potential:The case of Mediterranean ports[J]. Maritime Business Review, 2016, 1(3):186-207.
[9] WANKE P F, BARROS C P. Public-private partnerships and scale efficiency in Brazilian ports:Evidence from two-stage DEA analysis[J]. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 2015, 51:13-22.
[10] FENG M Y, MANGAN J, LALWANI C. Comparing port performance:Western European versus Eastern Asian ports[J]. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 2012, 42(5):490-512.
[11] DUTRA A, RIPOLL-FELIU V M, FILLOL A G, et al. The construction of knowledge from the scientific literature about the theme seaport performance evaluation[J]. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 2015, 64(2):243-269.
[12] KIM A R. A study on competitiveness analysis of ports in Korea and China by entropy weight TOPSIS[J]. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 2016, 32(4):187-194.
[13] 张影. 预测与评价[M]. 天津:天津大学出版社, 2015. ZHANG Y. Prediction and evaluation[M]. Tianjin:Tianjin University Press, 2015. (in Chinese)
[14] NǍDǍBAN S, DZITAC S, DZITAC I. Fuzzy TOPSIS:A general view[J]. Procedia Computer Science, 2016, 91:823-831.
[1] 陈长坤, 孙凤琳. 基于熵权灰色关联度分析的暴雨洪涝灾情评估方法[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 62(6): 1067-1073.
[2] 杨宏宇, 张旭高, 吕伟力. 基于矩阵修正方法的信息系统安全态势评估模型[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 60(5): 393-401.
[3] 刘春, 殷君君, 杨健. 基于岸线特征点合并的极化SAR图像小型港口检测[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 55(8): 849-853.
[4] 丁荣涛. 基于合作博弈的港口物流链云服务组织方法[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 54(3): 366-372.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
版权所有 © 《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》编辑部
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn