WEI Hailong1, LI Qing1, HUANG Shisheng1, XU Zhiyong1, PU Yudi1, YANG Shaobo2
1. Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Systems Engineering Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation, Beijing 100036, China
摘要现代武器装备系统具有造价高、层级多等特点,其效能评估存在着评估成本高、层间效能影响关系模糊等难点。该文在基于模型的系统工程(model-based systems engineering,MBSE)方法论的基础上,构造了模型驱动的系统效能评估方法,将系统建模引入效能评估,通过模型的分析和仿真,支持效能数据的获取与计算。与传统方法相比,该方法实施成本低、针对性强,显著提高了系统设计优化和开发决策的效率。该方法与系统设计之间结合紧密,适用于武器装备系统发展建设的全生命周期各个阶段,并且可实现不同粒度系统层级的精细化效能评估。以舰艇损管系统(damage control system,DCS)为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
Abstract:Modern weapon systems are expensive and complex. The current measure of effectiveness (MOE) method is also expensive many complex relationships among the layers. The paper uses model-based systems engineering (MBSE) to construct a model-driven MOE method with system modeling to support the acquisition of MOE data through model analyses and simulations. This method is less expensive and more useful than traditional methods, which improves the system design optimization and development decision making. The system closely links the method and the system design, so it is applicable to all stages of the life cycle of the development and construction of weapon systems and can be refined to various granularity system levels. The MOE method is verified through analysis of a damage control system (DCS) as an example.
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