Earthquake emergency rescue training function design strategies based on safety resilience evaluation
FAN Le1, WANG Yanyu2, ZHANG Jingyan3, WEI Yayun3
1. Southwest Institute, China Academy of Building Research, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China; 3. Department of Science and Technology, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing 100013, China
Abstract：A safety resilience analysis of Chinese earthquake emergency response characteristics was used to develop a training program to improve the abilities of professional rescuers regarding rapid disaster assessment, survivor search and rescue, action planning and emergency medical treatment. Simulations were used to analyze building damage triggering mechanisms and damage characteristics in strong earthquakes for various working conditions. The finite element simulations of common earthquake disaster scenes show the potential distribution of survivors in the field. The simulations provide theoretical support and a quantitative basis for designing training functions such as structural support training, search and rescue training, vertical transfer training, inclined staircase training, high altitude rescue training and temporary camp construction training for emergency rescue training for earthquakes.
范乐, 王燕语, 张靖岩, 韦雅云. 基于安全韧性分析的地震应急救援实训功能设计策略[J]. 清华大学学报（自然科学版）, 2020, 60(1): 9-17.
FAN Le, WANG Yanyu, ZHANG Jingyan, WEI Yayun. Earthquake emergency rescue training function design strategies based on safety resilience evaluation. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2020, 60(1): 9-17.
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2020, Vol. 60 
