Evaluation of the dynamic performance fluctuations of a mobile hybrid spray-painting robot
WANG Yutian, ZHANG Ruijie, WU Jun, WANG Jinsong
Beijing Key Lab of Precision/Ultra-precision Manufacturing Equipment and Control, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:A stiff yet flexible paint spraying robot with a 3-DOF parallel mechanism and a rotating joint was mounted on a mobile platform to facilitate automobile painting in a repair shop. The kinematic method was used to develop a dynamic model of the 3-DOF parallel mechanism using the virtual work principle. The inertia matrix including the gravitational term was then used to evaluate the dynamic fluctuations with a global index defined to quantify the performance fluctuations. The effectiveness of the evaluation index was verified by the differences in the robot driving forces for various geometric and inertia parameters. The dynamic performance fluctuation index reflects the spatial fluctuations of the robot in the workspace and can be used to optimize the robot design and control.
王煜天, 张瑞杰, 吴军, 汪劲松. 移动式混联喷涂机器人的动力学性能波动评价[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 62(5): 971-977.
WANG Yutian, ZHANG Ruijie, WU Jun, WANG Jinsong. Evaluation of the dynamic performance fluctuations of a mobile hybrid spray-painting robot. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2022, 62(5): 971-977.
[1] YU G, WU J, WANG L P, et al. Optimal design of the three-degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator in a spray-painting equipment[J]. Robotica, 2020, 38(6):1064-1081. [2] 程群超. 汽车智能修补喷涂系统设计与研究[D]. 武汉:湖北工业大学, 2020. CHENG Q C. Design and research of automobile intelligent repair spraying system[D]. Wuhan:Hubei University of Technology, 2020. (in Chinese) [3] JING C L, YOU X F, XIA T. Control method based on sensor data for stable walking of a biped robot under port environment[J]. Journal of Coastal Research, 2020, 104(sp1):271-275. [4] ASADA H. A geometrical representation of manipulator dynamics and its application to arm design[J]. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, 1983, 105(3):131-142. [5] ASADA H, GRANITO J A. Kinematic and static characterization of wrist joints and their optimal design[C]//Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. St. Louis, USA:IEEE Press, 1985:244-250. [6] ASADA H. Dynamic analysis and design of robot manipulators using Inertia Ellipsoids[C]//International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Atlanta, USA:IEEE Press, 1984:94-102. [7] YOSHIKAWA T. Dynamic manipulability of robot manipulators[J]. Journal of Robotic Systems, 1985, 2(1):113-124. [8] KHATIB O. Inertial properties in robotic manipulation:An object-level framework[J]. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 1995, 14(1):19-36. [9] KOSUGE K, FURUTA K. Kinematic and dynamic analysis of robot arm[C]//Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. St. Louis, USA:IEEE Press, 1985:1039-1044. [10] KÖVECSES J, FENTON R G, CLEGHORN W L. Effects of joint dynamics on the dynamic manipulability of geared robot manipulators[J]. Mechatronics, 2001, 11(1):43-58. [11] CHIACCHIO P, CHIAVERINI S, SCIAVICCO L, et al. Reformulation of dynamic manipulability ellipsoid for robotic manipulators[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Sacramento, USA:IEEE Press, 1991:2192-2197. [12] CHIACCHIO P. A new dynamic manipulability ellipsoid for redundant manipulators[J]. Robotica, 2000, 18(4):381-387. [13] TADOKORO S, KIMURA I, TAKAMORI T. A measure for evaluation of dynamic dexterity based on a stochastic interpretation of manipulator motion[C]//Fifth International Conference on Advanced Robotics' Robots in Unstructured Environments. Pisa, Italy:IEEE Press, 1991:509-514. [14] LIU Z L, WU J, WANG D. An engineering-oriented motion accuracy fluctuation suppression method of a hybrid spray-painting robot considering dynamics[J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2019, 131:62-74.