Abstract：A multi-perspective emotion model is presented to provide more details about the emotions in expressive speech synthesis and to facilitate automatic predictions. The method describes the emotion development in terms of the cognitive appraisal, psychological feeling, physical response and utterance manner. The descriptive model is used to develop a text-based emotion prediction model using a deep neural network (the deep stacking network), which supports distributed representation and has a stacking structure. Tests validate the benefits of using this prediction method for the interactions among different emotional aspects and the contextual impacts, as well as the effectiveness of the deep stacking network and the multi-perspective emotion model.
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2017, Vol. 57 
