Scintillation neutron detectors based on a wavelength-shifting optical fiber using 232Th+ZnS(Ag)
BAI Zhaole1,2, ZHOU Qi3, YANG Nan4, LIU Feng3, YANG Zhongjian4, CHEN Baowei4, WANG Jianlong1
1. Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Environmental Protection Department of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lasa 850000, China; 3. Division of Reactor Engineering Technology Research, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China; 4. Department of Health Physics, China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006, China
Abstract:Optical fiber scintillator neutron detectors have developed rapidly in recent years because these detectors are small (so that they can be extended into narrow spaces) and give real-time measurements. However, the probe detection efficiency is low due to the small size of the probe's effective detection material. This study presents a theoretical and experimental study of a 232Th+ ZnS(Ag) neutron detector with a wavelength-shifting fiber was used to improve the detection efficiency. This detector was used to measure the neutron distribution of the ADS sub-critical experimental assembly with the measurement results being consistent with the theoretical model which indicates that the high detection efficiency is very good and the wavelength-shifting fiber neutron detector is accurate.
白召乐, 周琦, 杨楠, 刘锋, 杨中建, 陈宝维, 王建龙. 基于波长位移光纤的232Th+ZnS(Ag)闪烁体中子探测器[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 58(6): 558-562.
BAI Zhaole, ZHOU Qi, YANG Nan, LIU Feng, YANG Zhongjian, CHEN Baowei, WANG Jianlong. Scintillation neutron detectors based on a wavelength-shifting optical fiber using 232Th+ZnS(Ag). Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2018, 58(6): 558-562.
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