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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2020, Vol. 60 Issue (4): 357-364    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2019.21.037
  土木工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
建筑能耗与环境监测系统标准化数据提取技术
胡振中1, 袁爽2
1. 清华大学 深圳国际研究生院, 深圳 518055;
2. 清华大学 土木工程系, 北京 100084
Standardized data extraction techniques for building utility consumption and environmental monitoring systems
HU Zhenzhong1, YUAN Shuang2
1. Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China;
2. Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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摘要 目前,中国国内的建筑能耗和环境参数监测并未形成统一的标准,不同的能耗监测系统互不兼容,导致绝大部分的建筑能耗与环境监测数据无法有效集成和融合,造成了数据资源的严重浪费。该文首先定义了面向建筑动态监测数据的能耗与环境参数数据模型,并提出了建筑动态能耗数据的提取与集成的方法,同时开发与实现了相应的建筑能耗数据提取软件模块,并在实际工程中进行了验证。最后,对此技术的相关问题和应用前景进行了讨论。
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胡振中
袁爽
关键词 能耗监测系统标准化能耗数据模型数据提取    
Abstract:China's domestic building energy consumption and environmental monitoring industry is suffering from the absence of a universal standard. As a result, different monitoring systems tend to be mutually incompatible and the vast majority of the energy consumption and environmental monitoring data cannot be integrated into a comprehensive database which leads to serious waste of data resources. This research defines a building energy consumption and environmental parameters data model and then presents a method for the extraction and integration of dynamic building monitoring data. Software modules have been implemented and tested on practical projects. This papers concludes with discussions of the problems and prospects of these techniques.
Key wordsenergy consumption monitoring system    standardization    energy consumption data model    data extraction
     出版日期: 2020-04-03
基金资助:国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0704200)
引用本文:   
胡振中, 袁爽. 建筑能耗与环境监测系统标准化数据提取技术[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 60(4): 357-364.
HU Zhenzhong, YUAN Shuang. Standardized data extraction techniques for building utility consumption and environmental monitoring systems. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2020, 60(4): 357-364.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2019.21.037  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2020/V60/I4/357
  图1 建筑物能耗节点核心能耗参数
  表1 建筑物核心运行参数、 环境参数与指标类参数列表
  图2 能耗数据模型总体结构
  图3 命名单位实体结构
  图4 冷冻水入水口温度参数实体
  图5 数据模型中主要实体间的实体—关系图
  图6 能耗监测数据提取数据流示意图
  图7 实际能耗监测测试示意图
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