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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2021, Vol. 61 Issue (9): 1015-1024    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2021.21.025
  电子工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于双天线联合的GNSS信号抗旋转跟踪算法
陆尤明, 刘刚, 崔晓伟, 陆明泉
清华大学 电子工程系, 北京 100084
Anti-rotation GNSS tracking algorithm based on joint processing of double antennas
LU Youming, LIU Gang, CUI Xiaowei, LU Mingquan
Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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摘要 信号遮挡是全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)应用于自旋载体定位的主要难点之一。天线的非全向覆盖特性致使基于幅值慢变假设的常规信号跟踪算法失效。该文提出一种基于双天线联合的GNSS信号抗旋转跟踪算法,使被遮挡天线通道能够依据可视天线通道调整参数,以保证信号复现时环路不致失锁。通过联合处理双天线通道观测量,实现数据比特的差分解调。在基于转台模拟旋转环境的实验中,该算法能够完成自旋信号同步,且跟踪性能、数据解调能力、定位精度均优于单天线非连续接收标量跟踪算法,从而显著提升了鲁棒性。
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陆尤明
刘刚
崔晓伟
陆明泉
关键词 抗旋转信号遮挡双天线联合全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)    
Abstract:Signal occlusion is one of the main difficulties in the application of the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) to the positioning of spinning objects. Due to the directional antenna, the conventional tracking algorithm based on the assumption of slow amplitude variation is invalid. This paper proposes an anti-rotation GNSS tracking algorithm based on the joint processing of double antennas, which can adjust the parameters of the blocked channel according to the visual one to ensure that the loop will not lose lock when the signal is reproduced. Through the joint processing of measurement from the channels of double antennas, the differential demodulation of data bits is realized. Tests use a turntable to create a spinning environment. This method can complete the synchronization of the spinning signal. Moreover, the tracking performance, data demodulation ability, and positioning accuracy are better than that of the scalar tracking algorithm of a single antenna with discontinuous reception, greatly improving the robustness.
Key wordsanti-rotation    signal occlusion    joint processing of double antennas    global navigation satellite system(GNSS)
收稿日期: 2020-12-30      出版日期: 2021-08-21
通讯作者: 崔晓伟,副教授,E-mail:cxw2005@tsinghua.edu.cn     E-mail: cxw2005@tsinghua.edu.cn
引用本文:   
陆尤明, 刘刚, 崔晓伟, 陆明泉. 基于双天线联合的GNSS信号抗旋转跟踪算法[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 61(9): 1015-1024.
LU Youming, LIU Gang, CUI Xiaowei, LU Mingquan. Anti-rotation GNSS tracking algorithm based on joint processing of double antennas. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2021, 61(9): 1015-1024.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2021.21.025  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2021/V61/I9/1015
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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