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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2022, Vol. 62 Issue (3): 533-539    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2021.26.012
  专题:智能交通 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
新型导向运输系统路权优先策略及适应性
郇宁1, 姚恩建1, 沈昊2
1. 北京交通大学 综合交通运输大数据应用技术交通运输行业重点实验室, 北京 100044;
2. 中交铁道设计研究总院有限公司 城市轨道交通设计院, 北京 100088
Adaptability analysis of priority strategy for the novel guideway transit system
HUAN Ning1, YAO Enjian1, SHEN Hao2
1. Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;
2. Institute for Urban Rail Transit Planning, CCCC Railway Consultants Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China
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摘要 新型导向运输系统是一种面向车路协同环境、非轮轨接触式的中高运量道路公共交通方式,为保障其在公共路权下的优先通行权,该文提出一种前端无侵入式的路权优先策略,并设计与之适配的动态信号优先控制策略,从路段和交叉口两个层面实现导向车辆全运行过程的路权保障。通过算例对比了无路权优先、全时与间歇专用道、前端无侵入4种策略在不同路段交通条件下的适应性,以及与动态信号优先控制策略的协同效应。结果表明:前端无侵入策略适用于导向车辆行车间隔大于300 s的非密集运行状态,前端无侵入区间的长度应根据交通量确定;在"前端无侵入+动态信号优先"的组合策略下,导向车辆平均运行时间缩短13.24%,人均运行时间降低6.29%。
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郇宁
姚恩建
沈昊
关键词 导向巴士公共路权信号优先混合交通流    
Abstract:Guideway transit system is a novel kind of trackless mass public transit. To give priority to guideway transit vehicles in the mixed traffic flow, a front-end non-invasive-based priority strategy is proposed to improve the overall operational efficiency of the system, along with a supporting strategy for implementing dynamic signal priority control (DSPC). A series of simulation experiments are conducted to compare the adaptability of four priority strategies (i.e., non-priority, full time or intermittent dedicated lane and the proposed front-end non-invasive strategies) in a wide range of traffic conditions. The results show that the proposed strategy fits into the non-intensive operation condition where the departure interval of the guideway transit vehicle is greater than 300 s. The length of the front-end non-invasive section ought to be determined by the traffic volume. Under the integrated strategy of front-end non-invasive strategy and DSPC, the mean travel time of guideway transit vehicle decreases by 13.24%, and the per person travel cost decreases by 6.29%.
Key wordsguided bus    shared right-of-way    signal priority    mixed traffic flow
收稿日期: 2021-01-15      出版日期: 2022-03-10
基金资助:姚恩建,教授,E-mail:enjyao@bjtu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
郇宁, 姚恩建, 沈昊. 新型导向运输系统路权优先策略及适应性[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 62(3): 533-539.
HUAN Ning, YAO Enjian, SHEN Hao. Adaptability analysis of priority strategy for the novel guideway transit system. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2022, 62(3): 533-539.
链接本文:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2021.26.012  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2022/V62/I3/533
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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