INFORMATION SECURITY |
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Unpredictability of a kind of combined linear congruential generator |
HUANG Xiaoli, SHI Hongsong, ZHANG Chongbin, YANG Yongsheng, ZHU Kelei |
China Information Technology Security Evaluation Center, Beijing 100085, China |
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Abstract The linear congruential generator (LCG) is a kind of widely used random number generator. Several generators can be combined as combined linear congruential generators (CLCG) to compensate LCG's shortages. Unpredictability is an important index of measuring the security of sequences, which is indispensable in some applications. Unpredictability of some kind of CLCG was studied using the algebraic method to evaluate the unpredictability of the CLCG, with data complexity and time complexity of predicting the CLCG being given. Five CLCGs from three important references were analyzed as examples, which presents the analytic results of predicting the five CLCGs. The results show that the CLCGs are predictable under some recommended parameters, while these CLCGs are unsuitable for cryptographic applications.
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Keywords
security secrecy
random number
combined linear congruential generator
forward unpredictability
backward unpredictability
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Issue Date: 15 January 2016
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