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Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)    2016, Vol. 56 Issue (12) : 1290-1296     DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.25.039
PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING PHYSICS |
Development of lymphatic nodes in the Chinese reference adult male voxel model (CRAM) with applications to radionuclide therapy
LIU Huan, QIU Rui, PAN Yuxi, LI Junli
Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging of the Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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Abstract  The dosages to lymphatic nodes are critical to evaluating the dose in lymphoma patients treated with radionuclide therapy in studies using human computational phantoms. Furthermore, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) now considers the lymphatic nodes to be a radiosensitive tissue in ICRP Publication 103. Since lymphatic nodes are widely distribute the human body and are quite small, they are difficult to model in human computational models. This paper introduces a method that automatically develops lymphatic nodes in the Chinese reference adult male voxel model (CRAM). The S-values for 131I are calculated with the lymphatic nodes as the source organs and the other organs and tissues in the human body treated as the target regions. The CRAM model has a total of 17 lymphatic node sites. Both the number and mass of the lymphatic nodes accord with the Chinese reference values. The S-value calculation illustrates the dose assessment for radionuclide therapy and its value is related to the position of the lymphatic nodes and other organs and tissues in the human body.
Keywords voxel phantom      lymphatic node      S-value      dose     
ZTFLH:  TL99  
Issue Date: 15 December 2016
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LIU Huan
QIU Rui
PAN Yuxi
LI Junli
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LIU Huan,QIU Rui,PAN Yuxi, et al. Development of lymphatic nodes in the Chinese reference adult male voxel model (CRAM) with applications to radionuclide therapy[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(12): 1290-1296.
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http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.25.039     OR     http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/Y2016/V56/I12/1290
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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