CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING |
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Resource productivity estimates at the municipal and intra-county levels in China |
ZHU Bing1,2, CHEN Zengbo1, ZHANG Yupeng1, CHEN Dingjiang1,2, JIANG Meng3 |
1. Center for Industrial Ecology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Institute of Circular Economy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
3. College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China |
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Abstract Resource productivity is a comprehensive indicator used to evaluate economic development that has been used at the national level in China. However, there source productivity is more difficult to define at various regional levels, especially for the municipal and intra-county levels. The effectiveness of the accounting method has not been verified for local economics. This study focuses on issues related to establishing a resource productivity indicator for municipal and intra-county levels based on a economic-wide material flow analysis. This study presents a simple estimation method for the municipal and intra-county resource productivity using local statistical data. As typical and extreme examples, 32 cities and counties from 4 provinces in China were selected to calculate the resource productivity using this estimation method. The results indicate that the accounting frame is suitable for most of the selected cities and counties and can be used to evaluate development economic. This estimation method provides a basis for further resource productivity estimates at the municipal and intra-county levels.
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Keywords
resource productivity
estimation
municipal and intra-county level
economic-wide material flow analysis
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Issue Date: 15 December 2016
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