ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING |
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Timing tracking methods in millimeter-wave wireless communications |
NIU Yong1, FENG Ziqi2, LI Yong2, JIN Depeng2, SU Li2 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;
2. Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology, Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
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Abstract The timing tracking of millimeter-wave wireless communications is very challenging since the analog to digital converters (ADCs) cannot provide high oversampling on the received signals and the multi-path channel causes tracking problems. Two timing tracking schemes based on twice over-sampled data and the waveform of the correlation values using Farrow interpolation are described in this paper for multi-path channels. The first scheme compensates for the timing error before channel equalization while the other compensates afterwards. Simulations show that with a timing error of 20×10-6 and a bit error rate (BER) of 10-5, the difference in the signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) between these two systems and a system with no timing error is about 2.5 dB less than with the Rummler channel. Thus, both schemes provide good timing tracking for multi-path channels.
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Keywords
millimeter-wave wireless communications
E-band
multi-path channels
timing tracking methods
frequency domain equalization (FDE)
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Issue Date: 15 January 2017
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