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Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)    2017, Vol. 57 Issue (7) : 768-773     DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.035
PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING PHYSICS |
Stability test and efficiency calibration of a gadolinium-loaded liquid scintillation detector
WANG Li1, DU Qiang2, KANG Kejun1, YUE Qian1
1. Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. School of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
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Abstract  The China dark matter experiment (CDEX) collaboration has developed a large gadolinium-loaded liquid scintillation detector for neutron background measurements in the China JinPing underground laboratory (CJPL). Coincidence measurements of the recoil proton and neutron capture signals are used to suppress the gamma background. This paper presents stability tests and monoenergetic neutron detection efficiency calibration of the detector. The tests show that the detector photon yield is stable. The detector has good neutron and gamma pulse shape discrimination and a highly detection efficiency. Thus, this system is suitable for low intensity fast neutron measurements in the underground laboratory.
Keywords dark matter      underground laboratory      liquid scintillation detector      fast neutron      detection efficiency     
ZTFLH:  O571.53  
Issue Date: 15 July 2017
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WANG Li
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WANG Li,DU Qiang,KANG Kejun, et al. Stability test and efficiency calibration of a gadolinium-loaded liquid scintillation detector[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(7): 768-773.
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http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.035     OR     http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/Y2017/V57/I7/768
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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