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Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)    2017, Vol. 57 Issue (10) : 1096-1101     DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.051
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING |
Clustering algorithm for burst detection in water distribution systems
LIU Shuming1, WU Yipeng1, WANG Xiaoting1, LIU Youfei2, LI Jiajie3
1. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Shaoxing Tap-water Co., Ltd, Shaoxing 312000, China;
3. Zhejiang HEDA Technology Co., Ltd, Jiaxing 314006, China
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Abstract  Pipe bursts are a universal problem in water supply systems, which can severely disrupt daily life and urban development. This study correlates flow measurements collected from inlets and outlets of a district metering area (DMA) to quickly identify bursts. The analysis uses a clustering algorithm to detect abnormal flow data i.e., outliers. Then, some outliers are identified as bursts according to the inlet and outlet flow fluctuation characteristics. The results indicate that the number and locations of the inlets and outlets affect the detection performance. The system can accurately detect bursts and insure a low false positive rate when there are a relatively small number of inlets and outlets and the locations are well placed.
Keywords burst detection      clustering algorithm      district metering area (DMA)      water distribution system     
ZTFLH:  TU991.33  
Issue Date: 15 October 2017
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LIU Shuming
WU Yipeng
WANG Xiaoting
LIU Youfei
LI Jiajie
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LIU Shuming,WU Yipeng,WANG Xiaoting, et al. Clustering algorithm for burst detection in water distribution systems[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(10): 1096-1101.
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http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2017.25.051     OR     http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/Y2017/V57/I10/1096
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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[1] LIU Shuming, WU Yipeng, CHE Han. Monitoring data quality control for a water distribution system using data self-recognition[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(9): 999-1003.
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