Please wait a minute...
 首页  期刊介绍 期刊订阅 联系我们
 
最新录用  |  预出版  |  当期目录  |  过刊浏览  |  阅读排行  |  下载排行  |  引用排行  |  百年期刊
Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)    2018, Vol. 58 Issue (4) : 357-361     DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2018.22.022
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
MRI analyses of the effects of relative tongue size on individual articulatory differences
LU Wenhuan1, FENG Xiaoyan1, HONDA Kiyoshi2, WEI Jianguo1
1. School of Computer Software, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China;
2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
Download: PDF(1654 KB)  
Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks    
Abstract  The tongue size can be used to evaluate normal and pathological articulation since it can be used to predict the tongue mobility within the oropharyngeal cavity. This study analyzes the relationship between the relative tongue size and tongue movement based on magnetic resonance images (MRI). The cine-and tagged-MRI are combined to obtain a new dataset which has clear vocal tract and marker points. The synthesized images are then used to analyze the relative tongue size and the tongue movement. The relative tongue size is defined as the ratio of the tongue area to the tongue area plus the oropharyngeal cavity area. A few marker points are sampled on the oral and pharyngeal surfaces to calculate the mean velocity. Comparison for different genders shows that smaller tongues have faster movements.
Keywords magnetic resonance image (MRI)      speech production      relative tongue size     
ZTFLH:  R445.2  
  TN912.3  
Issue Date: 15 April 2018
Service
E-mail this article
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
LU Wenhuan
FENG Xiaoyan
HONDA Kiyoshi
WEI Jianguo
Cite this article:   
LU Wenhuan,FENG Xiaoyan,HONDA Kiyoshi, et al. MRI analyses of the effects of relative tongue size on individual articulatory differences[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2018, 58(4): 357-361.
URL:  
http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2018.22.022     OR     http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/Y2018/V58/I4/357
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
[1] KUEHN D P, MOLL K L. A cineradiographic study of VC and CV articulatory velocities[J]. Journal of Phonetics, 1976, 4:303-320.
[2] RIELY R R, SMITH A. Speech movements do not scale by orofacial structure size[J]. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2003, 94(6):2119-2126.
[3] HONDA K, MAEDA S, HASHI M, et al. Human palate and related structures:Their articulatory consequences[C]//Proceedings of International Conference on Spoken Language. Philadelphia, USA, 1996:784-787.
[4] RUDY K, YUNUSOVA Y. The effect of anatomic factors on tongue position variability during consonants[J]. Journal of Speech Language & Hearing Research, 2013, 56(1):137-149.
[5] SIMPSON A P. Dynamic consequences of differences in male and female vocal tract dimensions[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2001, 109(1):2153-2164.
[6] MASAKI S, TIEDE M K, HONDA K, et al. MRI-based speech production study using a synchronized sampling method[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan, 1999, 20(5):375-379.
[7] ZERHOUNI E A, PARISH D M, ROGERS W J, et al. Human heart:Tagging with MR imaging-A method for noninvasive assessment of myocardial motion[J]. Radiology, 1988, 169(1):59-63.
[8] ⅡDA-KONDO C, YOSHINO N, KURABAYASHI T, et al. Comparison of tongue volume/oral cavity volume ratio between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome patients and normal adults using magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Journal of Medical & Dental Sciences, 2006, 53(2):119-126.
[9] TAKEMOTO H, HONDA K, MASAKI S, et al. Measurement of temporal changes in vocal tract area function from 3D cine-MRI data[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2006, 119(2):1037-1049.
[10] LEE J, WOO J, XING F X, et al. Semi-automatic segmentation for 3D motion analysis of the tongue with dynamic MRI[J]. Computerized Medical Imaging & Graphics, 2014, 38(8):714-724.
[11] BAO H H, LU W H, HONDA K, et al. Combined cine-and tagged-MRI for tracking landmarks on the tongue surface[C]//Proceedings of Conference of the International Speech Communication Association. Dresden, Germany, 2015:359-363.
[12] HONDA K, BAO H H, LU W H. Articulatory idiosyncrasy inferred from relative size and mobility of the tongue[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2016, 139(4):2192.
[13] STONE M. A three-dimensional model of tongue movement based on ultrasound and X-ray microbeam data[J]. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1998, 87(5):2207-2217.
[1] YANG Feng, KONG Jiangping. Chest and abdomen breathing while reading literature in Mandarin[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 57(2): 176-181.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
Copyright © Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), All Rights Reserved.
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd