ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING |
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Analysis and modeling of the intonation of Chinese unmarked questions |
XU Xiaoying1,2, LAI Wei1,2, LI Ya2, DING Xingguang2, TAO Jianhua2 |
1. Putonghua Shuiping Ceshi Research Center, School of Chinese Language and Literature, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
2. National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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Abstract The identification of questions in speech needs a good understanding and accurate quantification of the intonation trends of questions. This paper uses a regression line of the pitch contour as an indicator of the intonation trend to analyze the intonation of experimental and natural questions. The slope of pitch contour regression line is an important prosodic feature for distinguishing questions from statements. This feature is influenced by factors such as sentence length and temporal domain of the sentence and differs for questions and statements. The inverse was then used to model changes of the intonation trend slope with a high goodness of fit as a reliable reference to predict and generate interrogative intonation.
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Keywords
intonation
prosody
unmarked questions
intonation model
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Issue Date: 15 February 2018
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url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0952675700000294
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