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Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)    2021, Vol. 61 Issue (6) : 518-526     DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2020.21.014
DISASTER PREVENTION AND MITIGATION |
Comparative research on disasters evolution of over-flow and dam-break mode based on conditional judgment model
CHEN Changkun, XU Tong, JI Lulu, ZHANG Yulun, LEI Peng
Institute of Disaster Prevention Science and Safety Technology, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China
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Abstract  A model was developed to describe the evolution of over-flow and dam-break disasters based on critical judgments of the disaster evolution. The model accounts for the effects of various types of causes, self-recovery characteristics, repairs, internal noise and impacts from outside the system. The model was then used in a parametric study of critical disaster parameter values and disaster evolution delay coefficients. The results indicate that the destructive impact of dam-breaks is far greater than that of overflows. In addition, increasing the critical value of the disaster significantly affects the evolution of an over-flow disaster. The disaster losses at a given time, especially the event evolution following a dam break, are reduced by a larger delay coefficient. This models gives insights on disaster evolution that can be used to improve preparedness and disaster response management.
Keywords disaster evolution network      conditional judgment      over-flow and dam-break disasters      critical value of a disaster      delay coefficient     
Issue Date: 28 April 2021
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CHEN Changkun
XU Tong
JI Lulu
ZHANG Yulun
LEI Peng
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CHEN Changkun,XU Tong,JI Lulu, et al. Comparative research on disasters evolution of over-flow and dam-break mode based on conditional judgment model[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2021, 61(6): 518-526.
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http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2020.21.014     OR     http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/EN/Y2021/V61/I6/518
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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