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Biomechanical characteristics of a three-level cervical disc hybrid construct: An in vitro investigation |
Weiqiang LIU1,2( ),Congwei LV1,3,Ting PU3,Bin YAN4,Zhenhua LIAO2 |
1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
2. Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518057, China
3. Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
4. Shenzhen No.2 People's Hospital Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518049, China |
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Abstract This article describes the rules of motion of a human cervical disc after a 3-level hybrid construct. 7 cadaveric cervical spines (C2-T1) were initially tested in intact condition. Then, all patients had a 1-level (C4-C5) total disc replacement (TDR) followed by a 2-level (C3-C4 and C5-C6 segments) anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). The movement differences among the 3-level hybrid construct, the intact disc and the 1-level TDR were compared with the 3-level hybrid construct and previous 3-level fusion data (dynamic and static plating systems). The comparisons show that the 3-level hybrid construct performs better than 3-level fusion.
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Keywords
artificial cervical intervertebral disc
anterior cervical plate
biomechanics
hybrid construct
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Issue Date: 15 May 2014
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