Orginal Article |
|
|
|
|
|
Inlet conditions for direct numerical simulations of turbulent premixed jet flames |
Shaohua WU,Jian ZHANG( ) |
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
|
|
Guide |
|
Abstract Methane-air turbulent premixed planar jet flames are simulated using direct numerical simulations. A fluctuating velocity field at the jet inflow boundary is generated based on a prescribed turbulent energy spectrum. The peak wavenumber in the energy spectrum is determined from the turbulent integral length scale and turbulent kinetic energy at the jet inlet. The model also gives the instantaneous distributions of the gas temperature, species concentrations, and vorticity. The results show that coherent structures in the shear layer gradually appear as the eddy sizes increase. The chemical reactions are affected by the turbulence and the instantaneous reaction surface is quite wrinkled with its area increase. The turbulent kinetic energy gradually decreases, while the root mean squares of the temperature and methane concentration fluctuations increase along the jet centerline.
|
Keywords
turbulent planar jet flame
premixed flame
direct numerical simulation
inlet condition
fluctuating velocity
|
Issue Date: 15 June 2014
|
|
|
[1] |
Klein M, Sadiki A, Janicka J. A digital filter based generation of inflow data for spatially developing direct numerical or large eddy simulations[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 2003, 186: 652-665.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9991(03)00090-1
|
[2] |
Sankaran R, Hawkes E R, Chen J H, et al.Structure of a spatially developing turbulent lean methane-air Bunsen flame[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2007, 31: 1291-1298.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2006.08.025
|
[3] |
Klein M, Sadiki A, Janicka J. Investigation of the influence of the Reynolds number on a plane jet using direct numerical simulation[J]. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 2003, 24: 785-794.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0142-727X(03)00089-4
|
[4] |
Lee S, Lele S K, Moin P. Simulation of spatially evolving turbulence and the applicability of Taylor's hypothesis in compressible flow[J]. Physics of Fluids A, 1992, 4: 1521-1530.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.858425
|
[5] |
Le H, Moin P, Kim J. Direct numerical simulation of turbulent flow over a backward-facing step[J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1997, 330: 349-374.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022112096003941
|
[6] |
Stanley S A, Sarkar S, Mellado J P. A study of the flow-field evolution and mixing in a planar turbulent jet using direct numerical simulation[J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2002, 450: 377-407.
|
[7] |
Hawkes E R, Sankaran R, Sutherland J C, et al.Scalar mixing in direct numerical simulations of temporally evolving plane jet flames with skeletal CO/H2kinetics[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2007, 31: 1633-1640.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2006.08.079
|
[8] |
Kennedy C A, Carpenter M H. Several new numerical methods for compressible shear-layer simulations[J]. Applied Numerical Mathematics, 1994, 14: 397-433.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-9274(94)00004-2
|
[9] |
Kennedy C A, Carpenter M H, Lewis R H. Low-storage, explicit Runge-Kutta scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations[J]. Applied Numerical Mathematics, 2000, 35: 177-219.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9274(99)00141-5
|
[10] |
Poinsot T, Veynante D. Theoretical and Numerical Combustion[M]. 2 Ed. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Edwards, 2005.
|
[11] |
Gu X J, Hao M Z, Lawes M, et al.Laminar burning velocity and Markstein lengths of methane-air mixtures[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2000, 121: 41-58.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0010-2180(99)00142-X
|
[12] |
Sutherland J C, Kennedy C A. Improved boundary conditons for viscous, reacting compressible flows[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 2003, 191: 502-524.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9991(03)00328-0
|
[13] |
Sutherland J C. Evaluation of Mixing and Reacting Models for Large-Eddy Simulation of Nonpremixed Combustion Using Direct Numerical Simulation [D]. Salt Lake City, UT, USA: University of Utah, 2004.
|
[14] |
Haworth D C, Poinsot T J. Numerical simulations of Lewis number effects in turbulent premixed flames[J].Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1992, 244: 405-436.
url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022112092003124
|
[15] |
Rogallo R S. Numerical Experiments in Homogeneous Turbulence, NASA-TM-81315 [R]. Moffett Field, CA, USA: NASA Ames Research Center, 1981.
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
|
Shared |
|
|
|
|
|
Discussed |
|
|
|
|