THERMAL ENGINEERING |
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Experimental study on the inhibition of heat transfer deterioration of supercritical pressure CO2 |
WANG Zhenchuan, XU Ruina, XIONG Chao, JIANG Peixue |
Beijing Key Laboratory for CO2 Utilization and Reduction Technology, Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
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Abstract The heat transfer can deteriorate with supercritical pressure fluids flowing in vertical tubes due to buoyancy. This study used a helical insert in the tube to change the flow structure and improve fluid heat transfer. Convection heat transfer of supercritical pressure CO2 in a vertical bare tube and with a helical insert was investigated experimentally to identify the effects of the heat flux, inlet Re, and flow direction on the heat transfer for both cases. The wall temperature distribution is nonlinear due to the buoyancy effect with the peak wall temperature gradually moving towards the entrance as the heat flux increases. The helical structure inserted into the bare tube effectively suppresses the heat transfer deterioration caused by the buoyancy effect and significantly increases the convective heat transfer the supercritical pressure CO2 in vertical tubes. The buoyancy effect can still reduce the heat transfer with supercritical pressure CO2 upward flow even with the helical insert structure for high heat fluxes.
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Keywords
inhibition of heat transfer deterioration
supercritical pressure CO2
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Issue Date: 13 December 2018
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