Treatment schemes for bedrock deep grooves in high arch dam

doi:10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2019.21.008

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Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology) ›› 2019, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5) : 373-379. DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2019.21.008

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Treatment schemes for bedrock deep grooves in high arch dam

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Abstract

The riverbed bedrock of a 300-m-high arch dam has a deep groove so the arch dam design must choose between filling this groove with concrete or excavating to the bottom of the groove. 3-D finite element models were developed for the concrete backfilling scheme and the deep excavation scheme. Deformation reinforcement theory (DRT) was then used to analyze the dam displacement, stresses and plastic zone extensions for both normal and overloaded conditions. The global stabilities of both schemes were evaluated based on the unbalanced force and the plastic complementary energy. The results show that both design schemes meet the requirements for the overloading capacity and global stability with the concrete backfilling scheme somewhat better than the deep excavation scheme in terms of the displacement, stresses and global stability of the arch dam.

Key words

high arch dams / foundation backfilling / deep excavation / global stability / unbalanced forces

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LÜ Zheng, LIU Yaoru, CHENG Li, YANG Qiang. Treatment schemes for bedrock deep grooves in high arch dam[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology). 2019, 59(5): 373-379 https://doi.org/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2019.21.008

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