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清华大学学报(自然科学版)  2021, Vol. 61 Issue (12): 1353-1370    DOI: 10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2022.25.002
  专题:能源动力领域传热与热系统研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
蒸气冷凝传热强化研究进展
温荣福, 杜宾港, 杨思艳, 刘渊博, 李启迅, 程雅琦, 兰忠, 马学虎
大连理工大学 化工学院, 辽宁省化工资源清洁利用重点实验室, 大连 116024
Advances in condensation heat transfer enhancement
WEN Rongfu, DU Bingang, YANG Siyan, LIU Yuanbo, LI Qixun, CHENG Yaqi, LAN Zhong, MA Xuehu
Liaoning Key Laboratory of Clean Utilization of Chemical Resources, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
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摘要 蒸气冷凝传热强化对于实现能源系统的高效化与集成化具有重要的科学意义,在众多工业过程中有广泛的应用,如电力能源、石油化工、电子工业、建筑节能、食品加工、海水淡化等领域。其中,利用界面结构调控凝液的形成、输运与移除是强化冷凝传热的重要手段和关键科学问题。近年来,随着微纳加工技术和新材料的快速发展,研究者开发了大量的功能结构表面,并发现了许多新的界面传递现象,从新视角拓展了蒸气冷凝传热机理和强化技术。该文从蒸气冷凝中气-液-固界面间热量传递的基本过程出发,首先介绍了冷凝传热的关键控制因素和强化原理,然后总结了近年来在界面调控方面强化冷凝传热的新策略和典型的代表性工作,最后讨论了强化传热表面在工业应用中面临的挑战和未来的发展方向。
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温荣福
杜宾港
杨思艳
刘渊博
李启迅
程雅琦
兰忠
马学虎
关键词 蒸气冷凝强化传热界面润湿微纳结构液滴和液膜系统优化    
Abstract:Efficient condensation heat transfer is critical in high-efficiency, highly integrated conventional and emerging energy systems for power generation, chemical processing, electronics cooling, building energy systems, food processing, and water treatment and purification. The formation, transport, and removal of the liquid condensate by interfacial structures significantly enhances the condensation heat transfer. Recent advances in micro/nano-fabrication techniques and advanced materials have led to the rapid development of many functional structured surfaces, exciting improvements in interfacial transport, and better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. This review presents an overview of the basic heat and mass transfer processes from the hot vapor to the cold substrate to illustrate the condensation heat transfer enhancement principles. Some new strategies and important studies for enhancing condensation are then reviewed to illustrate the power of surface modification and system optimization. Finally, this review analyzes the challenges and perspective for advanced heat transfer surfaces in future industrial applications.
Key wordscondensation    heat transfer enhancement    interfacial wetting    micro/nano-structures    droplets and liquid films    system optimization
收稿日期: 2020-09-14      出版日期: 2021-12-11
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(51836002,52006025);中央高校基本科研业务项目(DUT20RC(3)016)
通讯作者: 马学虎,教授,E-mail:xuehuma@dlut.edu.cn     E-mail: xuehuma@dlut.edu.cn
引用本文:   
温荣福, 杜宾港, 杨思艳, 刘渊博, 李启迅, 程雅琦, 兰忠, 马学虎. 蒸气冷凝传热强化研究进展[J]. 清华大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 61(12): 1353-1370.
WEN Rongfu, DU Bingang, YANG Siyan, LIU Yuanbo, LI Qixun, CHENG Yaqi, LAN Zhong, MA Xuehu. Advances in condensation heat transfer enhancement. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2021, 61(12): 1353-1370.
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http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2022.25.002  或          http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2021/V61/I12/1353
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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